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Destruction of capital asset (building) in earthquake claim of capital loss thereto - Year of claim

Facts:

Assessee sold a piece of land for Rs. 5 crores during assessment year 2010-11. The indexed cost of acquisition of the land was Rs. 80 lakhs. Assessee had constructed a hotel in the said land for Rs. 8.86 crores and the same was destroyed by an earthquake in 2001. While computing the capital gains on the sale of land the assessee claimed a long term capital loss as under -

 

Rs. in crores

Sale consideration

5

Less : Indexed cost of acquisition

0.80

Less : Construction cost of the destroyed hotel building

8.86

Long term capital loss

4.66

AO rejected the claim of the destroyed building citing that vide section 45(IA) only if there was an insurance claim received the same is claimable and since the insurance company had rejected the claim in the said asst. year the said capital loss can be claimed only in the year of receipt of the insurance claim. The assessee has gone in higher appeal against the insurance company which is pending before high court. On appeal the CIT(A) held that there was no transfer of the destroyed building in the said assessment year rejecting the claim of the assessee.

On higher appeal to ITAT by the assessee -

Held in favour of the assessee that vide section 45(1A) when the insurance company rejected their claim for the destroyed building the consideration was thus zero under section 45(1A) and since the cost of the building was Rs. 8.86 crores the same was a long term capital loss in that year of refusal by the insurance company. In this assessment year the assessee has sold the land for Rs 5 crores thus the assessee was entitled to carry forward the said loss and claim it against the sale of land if the same was as per the limitation in the statute. The claim of the assessee was thus upheld. 

Applied: 

CIT v. Grace Collis & Ors. (2001) 248 ITR 323 (SC) : 2001 TaxPub(DT) 1188 (SC)

Case: Flamingo Hotels (P) Ltd. v. ITO 2023 TaxPub(DT) 7071 (Rajkot-Trib)

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